OUR VINIFICATION METHODS
A lot of experimentation, a lot of variation. The only thing that is constant with Florian is his desire to test, learn and progress.
Harvest:
- Harvest:
. Search for a balance between acidity and sugar levels.
. pH assessment to determine full maturity.
. Grapes picked in the morning to keep them fresh (< 22 °C)
. Grape sorting in the vineyard (sorting on a conveyor belt if necessary)
. Manual harvest
. Carried in 20 kg crates to avoid self-pressing
. Grapes placed in a temperate room before pressing
. Without excessive crushing
- Pressing:
. Press capacity: 2,000 kg
. Piecework - 1,275 L per press (mixed vintage and sizes)
. Gravity settling (with or without pumping depending on the juices)
. Average settling time: 18 hours
. Very low sulfiting possible (1.5 g/hL), by breaking the juices at the exit of the press, then stirred. The cold maintains the juice and the oxidative materials fall naturally during fermentation.
Alcoholic fermentations:
- Method:
. Indigenous yeasts, possible addition of dry yeasts depending on the evolution of the juices.
. Without chaptalization for the majority of juices (if necessary, maximum 1% by volume of alcohol),
none on the Coteaux Champenois.
- Containers:
. Thermoregulated stainless steel vats
. Barrels in French and American oak barrels
- MLF:
. Not blocked, free triggering
- Maturing:
. Without racking for wines vinified in barrels - maturing on total lees
. Tilting the barrels to immerse the bung (and avoid any temptation to open it to check and oxidize it..)
trust!
. Aging under a veil (just a small veil) for the barrels (from March to August)
. Duration of aging: 12 months (for wines in barrels as well as those in vats)
. Transition to natural cold: taking the barrels out at outside temperature from 4 a.m. to 10 a.m. in the morning
(until stalactites form inside the barrel), thermoregulation at 0°C for stainless steel vats.
He often defines himself as a lazy winemaker, wanting to intervene as little as possible on his wines. As Florian
likes to summarize it himself: "the wine is big enough to manage on its own".
In the end, it's a lot of work to do nothing...
Blending, Method:
. Selection of plots
. Made just before the draw to keep all the concentration of the wines
. Bottled just before the next harvest (because 12 months of aging)
. Goal: to have an overall vision of the vineyard of the House
. Draw on fruit days
- Principle: balance, balance and balance.
. For non-vintages, search for balance in diversity and the marker of the year.
. Wines in barrels: search for taste balance
. On the Blanc de Noirs, search for balance between the material of the Meunier and the density of the Pinot Noir.
In the cellar:
- Aging:
. Between 24 and 36 months on slats minimum
. Preserve the freshness and the delicacy
. A few longer agings if the wine allows it...
- Disgorging:
. Low dosage
. Rest after disgorging from 6 to 18 months depending on the vintages.
. MCR liqueur
. Disgorging during the fruit day twice a year: in winter and in summer.